Atlantic Tropical Weather Discussion
370 AXNT20 KNHC 122036 TWDAT Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 0015 UTC Fri Nov 13 2026 Tropical Weather Discussion for North America, Central America Gulf of America, Caribbean Sea, northern sections of South America, and Atlantic Ocean to the African coast from the Equator to 31N. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar and meteorological analysis. Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 2020 UTC. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... North-Central Atlantic Gale Warning: a strong cold front is expected to move off the southeastern U.S. coast tonight accompanied by fresh to strong winds on either side of it. The front is expected to reach from near 31N66W to the southeastern Bahamas by Sat morning, and from near 31N55W to 25N65W and stationary to eastern Cuba by Sun morning. Fresh to gale-force winds southwest winds will precede the front to over the waters north of about 29N. The cold front portion will shift east of 55W late Sun night while the stationary portion weakens. Please, see the latest NWS High Seas Forecast issued by the National Hurricane Center at website https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/MIAHSFAT2.shtml for further details. ...MONSOON TROUGH/ITCZ... The monsoon trough exits the coast of Africa near 08N13W and extends to 03N23W. The ITCZ extends from that point to near the coast of Brazil at 11N50W. Isolated to widely moderate convection is located from 01N to 07N to the E of 25W. ...GULF OF AMERICA... A strong cold front extends from the extreme western Florida panhandle to southeastern Louisiana and to Brownsville, Texas. A pre-frontal trough is analyzed from 28N88W to Veracruz, Mexico at 19N96W. Along with these surface features, a mid-level trough is supporting isolated to scattered showers across the majority of the basin. Moderate to fresh northerly winds are N of 23N and W of the front, with fresh to strong NW-N winds S of 23N and W of the front offshore of Veracruz. Moderate or weaker winds precede the front. Seas are in the 3-6 ft range S of 25N, and W of the front and 3 ft or less across the remainder of the waters. For the forecast, the front will sweep across the rest of the basin tonight exiting the area early on Fri. A pre-frontal trough in the western Gulf will sustain fresh to locally strong northwest to north winds near Tampico and Veracruz through early on Fri. Elsewhere, moderate to locally fresh north winds are expected in the wake of the cold front. High pressure will build southward into the region this weekend, with increasing easterly winds to fresh to strong speeds across portions of the northern and central Gulf. Looking ahead, a second strong cold front associated to possible low pressure is expected to push off the Texas coast Mon morning, and quickly move across the basin through Tue night. The resultant tight pressure gradient will lead to fresh to strong winds overspreading just about the entire basin. Winds to near gale-force are possible in the northern portion of the NE Gulf early next week. ...CARIBBEAN SEA... The pressure gradient between the Bermuda High north of the region and a 1007 mb low pressure along the NW coast of Colombia is causing fresh to strong trades over the central Caribbean from 11N to 17N with seas 6-9 ft. Moderate to fresh trades are found elsewhere from 11N to 21N E of 76W, with moderate or weaker winds across the remainder of the basin. A pair of surface troughs are analyzed in the western Caribbean supporting scattered showers and thunderstorms mainly over the NW Caribbean waters. For the forecast, fresh to strong trades will prevail over the central and eastern Caribbean tonight, with gentle to moderate winds elsewhere. The pressure gradient will slacken starting Fri as a cold front approaches the Yucatan Channel leading to a weakening of the trades. Moderate to fresh northeast to east winds are likely behind this front over the northwestern Caribbean Sat through Sun. Looking ahead, fresh to strong trades may become reestablished over the south central Caribbean early next week. ...ATLANTIC OCEAN... A strong cold front is inland, moving across the SE United States. A pre-frontal trough is analyzed over the waters from 31N74W to NE of the Bahamas. Scattered moderate convection is found across the waters N of 20N and W of 60W. Moderate to fresh winds and 3-6 ft seas cover this same area, locally strong winds N of 30N. To the E, a weakening cold front is found from 31N30W to 28N52W supporting some isolated to widely scattered moderate convection from 20N to 31N between 50W and 60W, and from 26N to 31N between 40W and 50W. Yet another cold front is to the E, reaching from the coast of Morrocco at 24N16W to 20N40W. Moderate to fresh winds are found N of the front to 29N between Morrocco and 20W. Rough seas are also found behind this front, mainly across the waters E of 25W. Moderate seas are across the remainder of the waters. Broad high pressure blankets the remainder of the waters. A belt of moderate to fresh trades is found over the southern waters from 06N to 16N to the W of 30W, with moderate or weaker winds across the remainder of the waters. For the forecast west of 55W, a strong cold front is expected to move off the southeastern U.S. coast tonight accompanied by fresh to strong winds on either side of it. The front is expected to reach from near 31N66W to the southeastern Bahamas by Sat morning, and from near 31N55W to 25N65W and stationary to eastern Cuba by Sun morning. Fresh to gale-force winds southwest winds will precede the front to over the waters north of about 29N. The cold front portion will shift east of 55W late Sun night while the stationary portion weakens. On Sun, winds will briefly diminish below fresh speeds over the forecast waters. Looking ahead, a building Bermuda High should increase northeast winds up to fresh to strong speeds south of 27N west of 65W Mon and Mon night, and expand northward in coverage Tue and Tue night.