Eastern Pacific Tropical Weather Discussion
286 AXPZ20 KNHC 111906 TWDEP Tropical Weather Discussion NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 2205 UTC Wed Nov 11 2026 Tropical Weather Discussion for the eastern Pacific Ocean from 03.4S to 30N, east of 120W including the Gulf of California, and from the Equator to 30N, between 120W and 140W. The following information is based on satellite imagery, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. Based on 1800 UTC surface analysis and satellite imagery through 1900 UTC. ...INTERTROPICAL CONVERGENCE ZONE/MONSOON TROUGH... The monsoon trough extends from 1008 mb low pressure in the Caribbean Sea at 10.5N74.5W to across Costa Rica to 09.5N84.5W to 04.5N100.5W. The ITCZ extends from 04.5N100.5W to 06.5N136.5W to 1010 mb low pressure near 08.5N139.5W. Scattered moderate to isolated strong convection is observed from 00N to 04.5N between 78.5W and 82.5W, from 00.5N to 08N between 106W and 118W, and from 00N to 13N between 128W and 140W. Similar convection is found from 12N to 15.5N between 115.5W and 120W. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF MEXICO... High pressure north of the area continues to support fresh to near strong northerly winds and seas of 5-7 ft across the Gulf of Tehuantepec. Meanwhile, broad ridging extends southeastward across the Baja California waters to the Revillagigedo Islands, allowing for mainly light to gentle winds in the rest of the Mexican offshore waters, except moderate in the Gulf of California where the pressure gradient is slightly tighter. Decaying long-period NW swell is producing seas of 7-9 ft in the offshore waters of Baja California. Elsewhere, slight to moderate seas prevail. For the forecast, fresh northerly winds and rough seas around 8 ft will pulse to strong at night across the Gulf of Tehuantepec through the remainder of the week. The next Tehuantepec gap wind event may occur early next week, with winds at least to near gale-force by Mon night. Decaying rough seas in NW swell in the Baja California waters will diminish through tonight. Fresh to locally strong winds and a new batch of rough seas approaching 12 ft are expected to reach the offshore waters of Baja California by early Fri, associated with a frontal system. Fresh to locally strong winds may also briefly impact the northern Gulf of California Fri. Meanwhile, a larger NW swell arriving Sat will produce high seas to 20 ft. Rough seas will reach all the way to past 100W by early next week, while additional and reinforcing NW swell sets continue to arrive. ...OFFSHORE WATERS WITHIN 250 NM OF CENTRAL AMERICA, COLOMBIA, AND WITHIN 750 NM OF ECUADOR... A broad subtropical ridge centered over the Gulf of America and the western Atlantic extends southward and is supporting moderate to fresh NE winds and seas of 4-6 ft across the Gulf of Papagayo region. Farther east, winds have diminished in the Gulf of Panama. Elsewhere, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas are prevalent, except locally rough seas SW of the Galapagos Islands in merging long period SW and NW swells. For the forecast, moderate to fresh NE winds will funnel across the Papagayo region and extend to 90W through Thu. Moderate to fresh winds may return to the Papagayo region by the end of the weekend into early next week, possibly reaching strong speeds by late Mon night. Moderate to locally fresh winds will pulse in the Gulf of Panama tonight, and then again by the end of the weekend. Otherwise, moderate or weaker winds and moderate seas in merging SW and NW swell will prevail, except locally rough SSW of the Galapagos Islands through the week. ...REMAINDER OF THE AREA... A cold front has pushed into the far NW waters in the past few hours just SE of 30N140W. Fresh to strong winds and building rough seas in NW swell are found on either side of the front. To the S, broad lower pressures are analyzed along the monsoon trough over the W-central waters. Active nearby convection is described above with the monsoon trough section. The pressure gradient between these lower pressures and broad ridging in place ahead of the cold front is supporting moderate to fresh winds from roughly 12N to 20N to the W of 125W. Winds are moderate or weaker across the remainder of the open waters, locally fresh S of the Equator and W of 100W. Meanwhile, old and decaying long- period NW swell with seas of 7-10 ft covers most the waters N of 05N and W of 108W. Merging SW and NW long- period swells support seas of 7-10 ft across the waters S of 05N and W of 95W. For the forecast, high pressure combined with lower pressure over the W-central waters will support moderate to locally strong easterly winds and rough seas across the trade waters through the rest of the week. A strong cold front will move across the northern waters tonight into Thu, bringing with it fresh to strong winds on either side of the front, and very large seas in NW swell north of 20N through the end of the week. Even larger reinforcing NW swell may arrive Fri afternoon to the NW waters, possibly reaching 25 ft along 30N. This set of swell with seas of 8 ft or greater will cover the waters N of 05N and W of 110W by late Sat night, then covering all of the waters W of 105W. Yet another set of large swell will arrive Sun, with seas of 8 ft or greater across the entire waters W of 105W by late Sun night. Meanwhile, the mixed swell over the equatorial waters will also persist and mix with the NW swells for the next several days. Looking ahead, a cold front may move into the NW waters by the end of the weekend into early next week bringing a large area of fresh to strong winds behind it as high pressure builds in.