Tropical Cyclone Discussion
285 WTPZ42 KNHC 251459 TCDEP2 Hurricane Vance Discussion Number 17 NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL EP222026 900 AM CST Sun Oct 25 2026 Strong west-southwesterly wind shear is significantly impacting Vance this morning. An earlier WSF-M pass indicated that the low-level center was located farther southwest than previously estimated, and the initial position was adjusted accordingly. Deep convection near the mid-level center continues to diminish, leaving the partially exposed low-level center displaced to the southwest. Subjective Dvorak intensity estimates continue to decrease and now range from 49-65 kt. The initial intensity is set at a potentially generous 65 kt for this advisory. The hurricane is moving north-northwestward around 6 kt between a mid-level ridge centered over northern Mexico and southern Texas and a strong, closed upper-level low progressing across the southwestern United States. Vance is expected to move toward the northwest or west-northwest at a slower forward speed over the next couple of days as steering currents weaken. By midweek, Vance is forecast to turn toward the north-northwest then north as it weakens and becomes increasingly steered by the low- to mid-level flow. The track forecast has been shifted to the left from the previous advisory to account for the revised initial position and continued leftward trends in the global and regional hurricane model guidance. However, this track still remains on the eastern edge of the guidance and further westward adjustments may be necessary in future forecast cycles. Despite moving over slightly warmer waters during the next several days, significant southwesterly to westerly wind shear and relatively dry mid-level air are expected to lead to gradual weakening. The latest NHC forecast now calls for a faster rate of weakening through midweek than the previous advisory. By late this week, simulated satellite imagery from the ECMWF and GFS suggests that Vance may struggle to sustain organized deep convection. The forecast now calls for Vance to become post-tropical by 96 h and degenerate into a remnant low by 120 h. Key Messages: 1. Due to the large uncertainties in both the track and intensity forecasts, it is too early to determine what, if any, wind and storm surge impacts Vance could bring to the coast of Mexico. Interests in southwestern Mexico should continue to monitor the progress of Vance. 2. Periods of heavy rainfall associated with slow-moving Hurricane Vance will impact the western coast of Mexico from Michoacán to Jalisco during much of this week. This rainfall may produce flooding and mudslides across Colima and western portions of Michoacán and Jalisco, especially in areas along steep terrain. FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS INIT 25/1500Z 14.3N 103.8W 65 KT 75 MPH 12H 26/0000Z 14.5N 104.1W 60 KT 70 MPH 24H 26/1200Z 15.0N 104.8W 60 KT 70 MPH 36H 27/0000Z 15.3N 105.4W 55 KT 65 MPH 48H 27/1200Z 16.1N 105.9W 50 KT 60 MPH 60H 28/0000Z 17.0N 106.3W 45 KT 50 MPH 72H 28/1200Z 18.0N 106.6W 45 KT 50 MPH 96H 29/1200Z 19.5N 107.0W 40 KT 45 MPH...POST-TROPICAL 120H 30/1200Z 21.4N 107.2W 30 KT 35 MPH...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW