Tropical Cyclone Discussion
440 WTPA42 PHFO 040253 TCDCP2 Hurricane Nolo Discussion Number 54 NWS Central Pacific Hurricane Center Honolulu HI EP152026 Issued by NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 500 PM HST Sat Oct 03 2026 Recent visible satellite imagery indicates that the eye and the inner core of Nolo have degraded, most likely due to an ongoing eyewall replacement cycle. This evolution was seen earlier on microwave imagery showing an outer moat region within the cyclone. Using a combination of the subjective Dvorak estimates from JTWC and HFO along with the objective intensity estimates from UW-CIMSS, the initial intensity has been set to 100 kt for this advisory. Nolo continues to move quickly off towards the west at around 17 kt, as the hurricane is being steered by an expanding mid-level ridge to its north. Nolo should continue this motion with a forward speed between 15 and 20 kt for the next several days, and Nolo is expected to move across the International Date Line within the next 24 hours. There is a large spread in the later portion of the track forecast around days 4 and 5. This track spread seems related to potential interaction with a disturbance (Invest 94W) currently near the Marshall Islands and a longwave trough expected to move east of Japan. The current NHC track forecast is similar to the previous one, with some small adjustments made based on the HCCA and GDMI forecast aids. A generally favorable environment with low shear and warm sea-surface temperatures near 28 C should allow for some more intensification during the next day or so. The key to this forecast will be how soon the current eyewall replacement cycle is completed. If the cycle takes longer to complete, Nolo's intensification could be delayed. After 36 h, the wind shear is forecast to increase, which could lead to weakening that may also be hastened by intrusions of dry air. The current NHC intensity forecast is similar to the previous one with some small changes made over the next 36 h. FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS INIT 04/0300Z 23.4N 175.1W 100 KT 115 MPH 12H 04/1200Z 23.6N 177.8W 105 KT 120 MPH 24H 05/0000Z 24.4N 179.0E 110 KT 125 MPH 36H 05/1200Z 25.1N 176.0E 115 KT 130 MPH 48H 06/0000Z 25.3N 172.7E 110 KT 125 MPH 60H 06/1200Z 25.3N 168.8E 100 KT 115 MPH 72H 07/0000Z 25.6N 164.6E 85 KT 100 MPH 96H 08/0000Z 27.0N 156.5E 65 KT 75 MPH 120H 09/0000Z 28.5N 151.7E 60 KT 70 MPH