Tropical Cyclone Discussion
819 WTPA42 PHFO 021447 TCDCP2 Tropical Storm Nolo Discussion Number 48 NWS Central Pacific Hurricane Center Honolulu HI EP152026 Issued by NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL 500 AM HST Fri Oct 02 2026 Nolo's convective structure continues to improve, with an eye becoming apparent in GOES-West infrared and proxy visible images during the past couple of hours. However, SHIPS and UW-CIMSS analyses suggest that moderate west-southwesterly shear is still affecting the storm, which seems realistic given the limited upper-level outflow and some disruption of the convection in the southern semicircle. Both subjective and objective estimates are still catching up to the improved satellite presentation, with HFO and UW-CIMSS DPRINT being the highest at about 55 kt, so the initial intensity is set just above that at 60 kt. Nolo continues to move slowly west-northwestward, or 285/5 kt, located to the south of a weakness in the subtropical ridge. A mid-level area of high pressure located west of the International Date Line is expected to build eastward, repositioning itself to the north of Nolo and causing the cyclone to turn westward and accelerate significantly during the next few days. There is very little spread among the track guidance, suggesting high confidence in this forecast, and the new NHC track prediction has been nudged only slightly south of the previous forecast toward the HCCA and GDMI guidance. Nolo is forecast to cross the International Date Line by hour 60. The shear is expected to abate during the next 12-24 hours, which should minimize the adverse effects of dry air in the surrounding environment. The NHC intensity forecast leans toward the higher end of the guidance, closest to the HCCA and HAFS-A/B model scenarios, making Nolo a major hurricane in about 2 days and potentially peaking in intensity around day 3. Weakening is expected after that time, largely due to a significant increase in deep-layer shear. FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS INIT 02/1500Z 23.2N 167.2W 60 KT 70 MPH 12H 03/0000Z 23.3N 168.4W 70 KT 80 MPH 24H 03/1200Z 23.3N 170.7W 80 KT 90 MPH 36H 04/0000Z 23.3N 174.0W 90 KT 105 MPH 48H 04/1200Z 23.7N 177.5W 100 KT 115 MPH 60H 05/0000Z 24.5N 179.3E 105 KT 120 MPH 72H 05/1200Z 25.2N 176.0E 110 KT 125 MPH 96H 06/1200Z 25.8N 168.9E 105 KT 120 MPH 120H 07/1200Z 26.8N 161.0E 80 KT 90 MPH