Tropical Cyclone Discussion
756 WTPZ44 KNHC 100842 TCDEP4 Tropical Storm Norbert Discussion Number 3 NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL EP142026 200 AM PDT Thu Sep 10 2026 The tropical cyclone appears to have become better organized tonight. Earlier visible satellite images showed the low-level center was fully exposed to the west of the associated deep convection. Although westerly shear continues to affect the system, recent proxy-visible satellite images show the center is likely closer to or just underneath the edge of the cold overcast. Recent AiDT and D-PRINT estimates from UW-CIMSS are in the 35-39 kt range, and TAFB provided another 2.5/35-kt Dvorak classification. Based on these developments, the system is upgraded to Tropical Storm Norbert with an initial intensity of 35 kt. Norbert is moving westward (280/11 kt) along the southern periphery of a low- to mid-level ridge over the Eastern Pacific. This feature will remain entrenched to the north of the system during the next several days, which should keep Norbert on a westward to west-northwestward heading through the 5-day forecast period. The latest NHC track forecast is slightly slower and right of the previous prediction at days 3-5, generally falling between HCCA and Google DeepMind at those times. Otherwise, there were no notable track changes made with this update. The sheared structure of Norbert and the proximity of drier air to the west of the system suggests that only modest near-term strengthening should be expected. However, the shear is forecast to weaken over the next few days while the system moves into a sufficiently moist environment over 28-29C waters. Despite these seemingly favorable conditions, there are mixed signals in the guidance regarding how much strengthening may occur. Overall, the intensity models trended weaker this cycle, and some minor adjustments were made to the NHC intensity forecast to account for this. However, the NHC forecast still lies on the higher end of the guidance envelope and calls for Norbert to reach hurricane strength by early next week. FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS INIT 10/0900Z 16.4N 117.9W 35 KT 40 MPH 12H 10/1800Z 16.6N 119.9W 40 KT 45 MPH 24H 11/0600Z 16.7N 122.5W 40 KT 45 MPH 36H 11/1800Z 16.7N 124.8W 45 KT 50 MPH 48H 12/0600Z 16.9N 126.9W 50 KT 60 MPH 60H 12/1800Z 17.3N 128.9W 55 KT 65 MPH 72H 13/0600Z 17.8N 130.4W 60 KT 70 MPH 96H 14/0600Z 18.5N 133.5W 65 KT 75 MPH 120H 15/0600Z 18.5N 137.5W 70 KT 80 MPH